Tuesday, June 4, 2019

Subjective Health Assessment

Subjective Health AssessmentDespite the importance of an separates post of their health and wellbeing, individuals are extremely influenced by the extent to which their treatment step forwardcomes meet their expectations (Ohagan et al., 2014). This is why it is crucial for concurs to incorporate the individuals perspective into the interventions to accomplish this nurses need to physical exertion stiff communication, such as communicative and non-verbal techniques, to receive the appropriate subjective health information (Ohagan et al., 2014). Nurses hike must implement the individuals perspective into the development of breast feeding interventions this will help influence a positive recovery (Ohagan et al., 2014). This essay will define communication in the context of nursing it will discuss the process followed regarding the selection of an individual and the arrangements made, overly which call into question techniques were utilised. The essay will further discuss th e health strengths of an individual, as well as any health concerns which may benefit from health promotional education. Lastly, there will be a summary about what I learnt from this assignment.It is crucial to actualize the importance of communication in the context of nursing, in order to implement it in a nurse-client relationship. Communication is central to human interaction, as it both(prenominal)ows individuals to establish, maintain and change contact with each other (Juv-Udina et al., 2014). The word communication originates centuries ago from the Greek word communis meaning to make common (Ohagan et al., 2014). Tay, Hegney and Ang (2011) define communication as a two-way process sending the right message that is also being correctly received and understood by the other person. Communication in the context of nursing is where the nurse and patient perceive the other in the situation and, through communication of verbal and non-verbal messages, sets goals, and agrees on interventions to help achieve these goals (Tay et al., 2011).The initial goal for this assignment is to find a healthy individual between the ages of thirty and sixty five who is not a friend, family member or anyone I knew well. This was achieved by ringing my aunty and petition if she knew anyone in the area that would be happy to help with my assignment. My aunty gave me the phone number and the email of a coadjutor from here I sent an email explaining the subjective health assessment project to her. jenny (pseudonym) promptly replied saying she would be happy to assist, when she agreed I emailed her a consent form. I also ensured her that to be in accordance with The Nursing Council Code of Conduct (2012) as a student nurse I must respect her rights to confidentiality and therefore any personal or identifiable information will be altered to protect her privacy and dignity. From here we set to have the interview take place at her house as it would not only be private but it w ould help ensure that she feels comfortable, we worked out a time that suited us both and decided at 10am on Wednesday 30th of July.The quality and reliability of information is influenced by the way in which information is collected, which is related to the use of nonverbal and verbal communication (Jarvis, 2012). Nonverbal communication of appearance, demeanour, facial expression, silence, and audition are highly influential. I incorporated all these aspects into my interview. Firstly I wore my nursing uniform which made my appearance look professional, and kept a neutral friendly expression throughout the interview. I also made sure my attitude was non-judgemental and that we were seated at snapper level this helped to maintain eye contact which showed that I was alert and listening to her. Sitting at eye level also helped make us both feel equal as no one had an authoritative role over the other. However, verbal communication is just as important as nonverbal communication. I ensured that all the questions I asked were open ended this allowed Jenny to expand in areas which provided me with relevant and detailed information. Also, by using the communication technique refection I was able to respond in a way that allowed Jenny to realise that I was listening and understanding what she was communicating.June has the belief that, for her age she is healthy and she is content with her current level of health. She lives a healthy lifestyle and has few health issues. Junes health and wellbeing is back up by having had completed all of the immunisation programs recommended for her through her childhood. These immunisations are very important during an individuals childhood as it protects children from negative jars of illness (Grant, Luxford, Darbyshire, 2005). However, dismantle though June completed these immunisation programs she still contracted chicken pox at seven years of age. This is an extremely contagious disease which is spread by the same method s as the common cold such as coughing, sneezing and skin to skin contact (Grant, Luxford, Darbyshire, 2005).There are many things that influence an individuals overall health, and the likelihood of developing diseases (Jarvis, 2012). Diseases can occur due to a combination of transmissible, lifestyle and environmental factors (Jarvis, 2012). In the context of Jennys health she is insensible of any hereditary diseases in her family history. This is a great strength to have as Jenny does not have any increased risks of getting genetic disorders or passing them onto her children. Another strength Jenny has is that she works on a farm this means she is often outdoors in the natural environment. Tardona, Bozeman and Pierson (2014) investigate indicates that exposure and experiences in natural environment can improve wellbeing by increasing self-esteem, spiritual well-being, cognitive functions and relieving stress. This shows that Jenny is free of health illnesses and her argument c ontributes to her overall wellbeing Peterson (2000) discusses how this is a proven benefit not only to the individual but the family as well.Regular exercise and peacefulness patterns are more beneficial strengths displayed by Jenny which contributes positively to her overall wellbeing. Ekblom-Bak, Ekblom, Vikstrm, De Faire, and Hellnius (2014) discusses how at least 150 minutes per week of moderate to vigorous exercise is important for maintaining a healthy lifestyle. Jenny well and truly does more than 150 minutes per week as she motivates herself to go for a power walk every day for around an hour. Kemmler and Von Stengel (2013) research shows that there is a lower chance of experiencing heart disease, some cancers, stroke and type two diabetes when regular exercise is implement into everyday life. Exercise further helps to improve sleeping patterns. As Jenny is a farmer she has to wake up at 5am most mornings, this results in Jenny having to manage her time well to make sure she gets enough sleep. Jenny goes to sleep around 9.30 at wickedness usually without waking throughout the night and does not nap throughout the day this shows Jenny has healthy sleep patterns. According to Gruber (2013) healthy sleep patterns are shown to have a positive impact on an individuals body as it enables the individual to cope with everyday living tasks.Musculoskeletal disorders are the main representation for absence at work worldwide, Jenny experiences back pain which is increased by stress (Lvgren, Gustavsson, Melin, Rudman, 2014). Lundberg and Melin (2002), look at how the conditions at work, such as time pressure and impenetrable lifting, can contribute to elevated stress levels and muscular tension. They further explore how the elevated levels of stress can reduce the time for rest and recuperations (Lundberg Melin, 2002). Therefore it is important for Jenny to implement interventions that help improve her back pain, when Jenny is at work she could limit the amou nt of heavy lifting she does and also be educated on the correct lifting technique to avoid further injuries or strains to her back. Jenny can further implement the use of over the counter medication such as deep heat to help relieve the pain and tension in her muscles.The increasing instability in the economic sector and the increase in unemployment pass judgment are likely to trigger financial worries, which can contribute to fatigue levels (Stewart, Abbey, Meana Boydell, 1998). This is because financial worries present themselves as a psychological threat which is prolonged and continuing in nature. This causes an increase in fatigue levels as our bodies are not designed to cope with prolonged periods of increased stress hormone (cortisol) levels (Stewart et al., 1998). In Jennys context she has a job however she still feels financially unstable which could be related to her increased levels of fatigue. Therefore Jenny needs to implement interventions such as seeing a financia l consultant to help her understand her future options and avoid busy crisis.Through completing this assignment I feel I now have a greater understanding of the importance of communication in a nurse-client relationship. I learnt that without using veracious communication skills you will be unable to understand the individuals perspective of their health and what they want in life. What I found is that by being non-judgemental and honest throughout the interview developed the nurse-client relationship more, which is extremely important with the client as they are the primary source of information. I believe this was shown when Jenny felt respected as she opened up more by telling me more about her life instead of answering briefly. I further understand the importance of asking open ended questions and using non-verbal communication skills as if I had not the information I received would have been different. I also learnt the importance of winning your time and just listening to t he client, especially in Jennys case as she got very excited talking about her children and upset when I approached the subject of finical stability. So from this I understood that her major worries and weakness in her life is to do with finical pressure and that her children provide her with a source of happiness.In conclusion, effective communication provides nurses with a way to gather information from a client successfully. This essay looked at how I went about selecting an individual and the arrangements made. While also disusing how non-verbal techniques of eye contact and appearance helped make Jenny feel comfortable and verbal techniques of open ended questions to receive more relevant detailed information. This essay further suggested that Jennys strengths included having a healthy childhood, no hereditary diseases in the family history, working on a farm and having regular exercise and sleep patterns. However Jennys weakness of back pain and feeling financial unstable can lead to health issues which is why interventions of education of proper lifting techniques, using deep heat and seeing a financial advisor can help Jennys overall health. This essay also looked at what I learnt from completing this assignment which was that communication skills majorly affect the quality of the information gathered and the trust between a nurse and a client.Reference discoverEkblom-Bak, E., Ekblom, B., Vikstrm, M., de Faire, U., Hellnius, M. (2014). The importance ofnon-exercise physical activity for cardiovascular health and longevity. British diary OfSports Medicine, 48(3), 233-238. Retrieved fromhttp//eds.a.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.massey.ac.nz/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=605a2018-d38e-4eef-945d-f1ae2481136a%40sessionmgr4005vid=3hid=4211Grant, J., Luxford, Y., Darbyshire, P. (2005). Culture, communication and child health. Contemporary Nurse, 20(2), 134-142.Gruber, R. (2013). Making room for sleep. diary of Canadian Psychology/ Psychologie canadienne, 54(1), 62 -71.Jarvis, C. (2012). Physical Examination and Health Assessment. Chatswood, NSW ElsevierJuv-Udina, M., Prez, E., Padrs, N., Samartino, M., Garca, M., Creus, M., Calvo, C. (2014).Basic Nursing Care Retrospective Evaluation of Communication and PsychosocialInterventions Documented by Nurses in the Acute Care Setting. Journal Of NursingScholarship, 46(1), 65-72. inside10.1111/jnu.12062Kemmler, W., Von Stengel, S. (2013). Exercise Frequency, Health Risk Factors, and Diseases ofthe Elderly. Archives Of Physical Medicine Rehabilitation, 94(11), 2046-2053. Retrieved from http//www.sciencedirect.com.ezproxy.massey.ac.nz/science/article/pii/S000399931300422XLvgren, M., Gustavsson, P., Melin, B., Rudman, A. (2014). eff/shoulder and back pain in newgraduate nurses A growth mixture modeling analysis. International Journal Of NursingStudies, 51(4), 625-639. doi10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2013.08.009Lundberg, U., Melin, B. (2002). essay in the development of musculoskeletal pain. Pain Research and Clinical Management 12 (1), 165-179.OHagan, S., Manias, E., Elder, C., Pill, J., Woodward-Kron, R., McNamara, T., McColl, G.(2014). What counts as effective communication in nursing? Evidence from nurse educatorsand clinicians feedback on nurse interactions with simulated patients. Journal Of AdvancedNursing, 70(6), 1344-1355. doi10.1111/jan.12296Peterson, G. (2000). Making Healthy Families. Berkeley, Calif Shadow and Light Publications.Stewart, D., Abbey, S., Meana , M., Boydell, K. (1998). What makes women tired A community sample. Journal of Womens Health, 7(1), 69-76.Tardona, D. R., Bozeman, B. A., Pierson, K. L. (2014). A Program Encouraging Healthy Behavior,Nature Exploration, and merriment through History in an Urban National Park Unit. Journal OfPark Recreation Administration, 32(2), 73-82. Retrieved from http//eds.b.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.massey.ac.nz/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=11sid=b0ae001b-42b0-4b53-83c8-7d6bbdf8bada%40sessionmgr198hid=107Tay, L., Hegney, D., Ang, E. (2011). Factors affecting effective communication between registerednurses and adult cancer patients in an inpatient setting a systematic review. InternationalJournal Of Evidence-Based Healthcare, 9(2), 151-164. doi10.1111/j.1744-1609.2011.00212.xNursing council of New Zealand. (2012).Code of conduct. Retrieved from http//file///C/Users/Jessica/Downloads/Nurses%20Code%20of%20Conduct.pdf

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.